RNA

Rotaxane mimics ribosome to spin out peptides

Rotaxane mimics ribosome to spin out peptides

10 January 2013 Laura Howes   The field of molecular machines has taken a new bio-inspired turn to assemble another molecule, in this case linking up individual amino acids into a peptide. While this molecular peptide synthesiser isn’t going to rival a ribosome for speed any time soon, it does suggest a way to make multicomponent [...]

Researchers study formation of early cellular life

Researchers study formation of early cellular life

UNIVERSITY PARK, Pa. — Researchers at Penn State University have developed a chemical model that mimics a possible step in the formation of cellular life on Earth 4 billion years ago. Using large “macromolecules” called polymers, the scientists created primitive cell-like structures that they infused with RNA — the genetic coding material that is thought [...]

DNA Transcription and Protein Assembly

DNA Transcription and Protein Assembly

This animation shows how the cell takes DNA information and creates proteins for use in the body.

Discovery could fix RNA defects

Discovery could fix RNA defects

UNIVERSITY OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA MONDAY, 20 AUGUST 2012 Scientists have cracked a molecular code that may open the way to destroying or correcting defective gene products, such as those that cause genetic disorders in humans. The code determines the recognition of RNA molecules by a superfamily of RNA-binding proteins called pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) proteins. When [...]

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